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The
Boswell Sisters
One of the all-time greatest jazz vocal groups, the Boswell
Sisters, Martha, Vet and Connee, began their career in the vaudeville
houses of New Orleans. Connee, paralyzed from the waist down by a childhood
accident (though her disability was often attributed to polio), always
performed sitting down. Gifted musicians as well as singers, the sisters
also worked at a local radio station, performing classical and semi-classical
instrumentals. (Martha played piano, Vet played violin, banjo and guitar,
and Connee played cello, saxophone and guitar.) Their careers took off
when the radio station gave them a daily singing program.
The
sisters' harmonic vocals, dotted with scatting and numerous tempo and
key changes, quickly made them popular in New Orleans and beyond. They
recorded several songs during the twenties, but it wasn't until 1930,
when they recorded four songs for the Okeh label, that they finally
achieved popular recognition. They later signed with Brunswick, and
between 1930 and 1936 they were the hottest vocal group in the country.
They appeared in several movies and were regulars on Bing Crosby's radio
program. Many of their hit recordings were made with the Dorsey Brothers
Orchestra. Both Vet and Martha retired from show business in 1936. Connee
went on to enjoy a successful solo career.
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Helvetia, Connee,
Martha |